Sp3 hybridization

См. также в других словарях:

• hybridization — 1. The process of breeding a hybrid. 2. Crossing over between related but nonallelic genes. 3. The specific reassociation of complementary strands of polynucleic acids; e.g., the formation of a DNA RNA hybrid. 4. The process or act of forming a… …   Medical dictionary

• Carrier scattering — Defect types include atom vacancies, adatoms, steps, and kinks which occur most frequently at surfaces due to finite material size causing crystal discontinuity. What all types of defects have in common, whether they be surface or bulk, is that… …   Wikipedia

• Carbocation — A carbocation (pronEng|ˌkɑrboʊˈkætaɪɒn) is an ion with a positively charged carbon atom. The charged carbon atom in a carbocation is a sextet , i.e. it has only six electrons in its outer valence shell instead of the eight valence electrons that… …   Wikipedia

• Alkane — Not to be confused with Alkene or Alkyne. Chemical structure of methane, the simplest alkane Alkanes (also known as paraffins or saturated hydrocarbons) are chemical compounds that consist only of hydrogen and carbon atoms and are bonded… …   Wikipedia

• Fluorocarbon — Perfluorohexane, a stable fluoroalkane liquid Fluorocarbons, sometimes referred to as perfluorocarbons or PFCs, are organofluorine compounds that contain only carbon and fluorine bonded together in strong carbon–fluorine bonds. Fluoroalkanes that …   Wikipedia

• Reactivity (chemistry) — For other uses, see Reactivity (disambiguation). Reactivity in chemistry refers to the chemical reactions of a single substance, the chemical reactions of two or more substances that interact with each other, the systematic study of sets of… …   Wikipedia

• Kinetic isotope effect — The kinetic isotope effect (KIE) is the ratio of reaction rates of two different isotopically labeled molecules in a chemical reaction. It is also called isotope fractionation, although this term is somewhat broader in meaning. A KIE involving… …   Wikipedia

• Orbital hybridisation — Four sp3 orbitals. Three sp2 orbitals. In …   Wikipedia

• chemical bonding — ▪ chemistry Introduction       any of the interactions that account for the association of atoms into molecules, ions, crystals, and other stable species that make up the familiar substances of the everyday world. When atoms approach one another …   Universalium

• Bastardorbital — Vier sp3 Orbitale richten sich tetraedrisch in gleichem Winkel zueinander aus. Ein Hybridorbital ist ein Orbital, das rechnerisch aus einer Linearkombination der Wellenfunktionen der grundlegenden Atomorbitale entsteht. Diesen… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

• Hybrid-Orbital — Vier sp3 Orbitale richten sich tetraedrisch in gleichem Winkel zueinander aus. Ein Hybridorbital ist ein Orbital, das rechnerisch aus einer Linearkombination der Wellenfunktionen der grundlegenden Atomorbitale entsteht. Diesen… …   Deutsch Wikipedia